Nikon US Patent
Posted: Wed Feb 23, 2005 11:44 pm
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Light is reflected at a quick return mirror and forms an image on a liquid crystal optical member (LCDOM). The LCDOM is at a position optically equivalent to (the) position at which a view finder screen should be set.
An image-capturing element is disposed at the estimated image forming plane and the LCDOM also functions as the viewfinder screen. The image-capturing element may be a CCD-type, a MOS-type or a CID-type device.
The subject image formed on the LCDOM can be observed through a viewfinder eyepiece window via a pentaprism and an eyepiece lens. In addition, part of the light guided to the pentaprism is further guided to a photo metering sensor. A shutter is provided between the quick return mirror and the image-capturing element.
Light passes through the focus area (and) is condensed onto a photoelectric conversion element (PCE) by a condenser optical element at the top of the LCDOM. The PCE is disposed at the pentaprism on its surface that is not used to reflect the viewfinder light.